chr21-41436028-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002462.5(MX1):​c.297C>A​(p.Ser99Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MX1
NM_002462.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

7
8
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001584
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
MX1 (HGNC:7532): (MX dynamin like GTPase 1) This gene encodes a guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing protein that participates in the cellular antiviral response. The encoded protein is induced by type I and type II interferons and antagonizes the replication process of several different RNA and DNA viruses. There is a related gene located adjacent to this gene on chromosome 21, and there are multiple pseudogenes located in a cluster on chromosome 4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MX1NM_002462.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.297C>A p.Ser99Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/17 ENST00000398598.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MX1ENST00000398598.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.297C>A p.Ser99Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/171 NM_002462.5 P1P20591-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000360
AC:
9
AN:
250218
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 22, 2023The c.297C>A (p.S99R) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 2) of the MX1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 297, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.091
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;.;D;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H;H;H;.;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.60
Loss of glycosylation at S99 (P = 0.0211);Loss of glycosylation at S99 (P = 0.0211);Loss of glycosylation at S99 (P = 0.0211);Loss of glycosylation at S99 (P = 0.0211);Loss of glycosylation at S99 (P = 0.0211);Loss of glycosylation at S99 (P = 0.0211);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
-8.8
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000016
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.20
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149433993; hg19: chr21-42807955; API