chr21-42375863-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001256317.3(TMPRSS3):​c.1197C>G​(p.Asp399Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D399N) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMPRSS3
NM_001256317.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMPRSS3 (HGNC:11877): (transmembrane serine protease 3) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the serine protease family. The encoded protein contains a serine protease domain, a transmembrane domain, an LDL receptor-like domain, and a scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain. Serine proteases are known to be involved in a variety of biological processes, whose malfunction often leads to human diseases and disorders. This gene was identified by its association with both congenital and childhood onset autosomal recessive deafness. This gene is expressed in fetal cochlea and many other tissues, and is thought to be involved in the development and maintenance of the inner ear or the contents of the perilymph and endolymph. This gene was also identified as a tumor-associated gene that is overexpressed in ovarian tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001256317.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr21-42375865-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3601929.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 41 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 0.22926 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 8, hearing loss, autosomal recessive.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.979
PP5
Variant 21-42375863-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-42375863-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 46100.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMPRSS3NM_001256317.3 linkc.1197C>G p.Asp399Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 13 ENST00000644384.2 NP_001243246.1 P57727-5
TMPRSS3NM_024022.4 linkc.1200C>G p.Asp400Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 13 NP_076927.1 P57727-1
TMPRSS3NM_032404.3 linkc.819C>G p.Asp273Glu missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 NP_115780.1 P57727-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMPRSS3ENST00000644384.2 linkc.1197C>G p.Asp399Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 13 NM_001256317.3 ENSP00000494414.1 P57727-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251220
AF XY:
0.0000663
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461412
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726992
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52962
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000567
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 8 Pathogenic:1
Jan 09, 2025
Institute of Rare Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 05, 2010
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Asp400Glu varia nt in TMPRSS3 has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our laboratory. This residue is conserved across species and computational an alyses (PolyPhen, SIFT, AlignGVGD) suggest that the Asp400Glu variant may impact the protein. However, this information is not predictive enough to assume patho genicity. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determ ined at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
.;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
.;H;H;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
.;.;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.93, 0.92
MutPred
0.93
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.1397);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1397);.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Loading publications...

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517371; hg19: chr21-43795972; COSMIC: COSV52299833; API