chr21-43169105-C-T
Variant names:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_000394.4(CRYAA):c.6C>T(p.Asp2Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 12)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
CRYAA
NM_000394.4 synonymous
NM_000394.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.936
Publications
27 publications found
Genes affected
CRYAA (HGNC:2388): (crystallin alpha A) Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families. Alpha crystallins are composed of two gene products: alpha-A and alpha-B, for acidic and basic, respectively. Alpha crystallins can be induced by heat shock and are members of the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family. They act as molecular chaperones although they do not renature proteins and release them in the fashion of a true chaperone; instead they hold them in large soluble aggregates. Post-translational modifications decrease the ability to chaperone. These heterogeneous aggregates consist of 30-40 subunits; the alpha-A and alpha-B subunits have a 3:1 ratio, respectively. Two additional functions of alpha crystallins are an autokinase activity and participation in the intracellular architecture. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Alpha-A and alpha-B gene products are differentially expressed; alpha-A is preferentially restricted to the lens and alpha-B is expressed widely in many tissues and organs. Defects in this gene cause autosomal dominant congenital cataract (ADCC). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
CRYAA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- cataract 9 multiple typesInheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- cataract - microcornea syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- early-onset anterior polar cataractInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- early-onset lamellar cataractInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- early-onset nuclear cataractInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- total early-onset cataractInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
BP6
Variant 21-43169105-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-43169105-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256010.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.936 with no splicing effect.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000394.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 85858Hom.: 0 Cov.: 12
GnomAD3 genomes
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GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.533 AC: 133947AN: 251078 AF XY: 0.527 show subpopulations
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 955698Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 479732
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
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0
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955698
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27
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0
AN XY:
479732
African (AFR)
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0
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14858
American (AMR)
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0
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34000
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
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0
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17554
East Asian (EAS)
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0
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38086
South Asian (SAS)
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0
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74290
European-Finnish (FIN)
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0
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34372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
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0
AN:
3928
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
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0
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698334
Other (OTH)
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0
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40276
GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 85928Hom.: 0 Cov.: 12 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 42234
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
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0
AN:
85928
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12
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0
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42234
African (AFR)
AF:
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0
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16396
American (AMR)
AF:
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0
AN:
9426
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
2252
East Asian (EAS)
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0
AN:
4724
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
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0
AN:
3758
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
6310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
170
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
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0
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41040
Other (OTH)
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0
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1166
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Asia WGS
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1072
AN:
3478
EpiCase
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ClinVar
ClinVar submissions
View on ClinVar Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
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3
Cataract 9 multiple types (3)
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2
not provided (2)
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1
not specified (1)
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
DANN
Benign
PhyloP100
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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