chr21-44499788-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_144991.3(TSPEAR):​c.2005C>T​(p.Arg669Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000172 in 1,566,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R669H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPEAR
NM_144991.3 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.674

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060287744).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkc.2005C>T p.Arg669Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkc.1801C>T p.Arg601Cys missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 NP_001258966.1 Q8WU66

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkc.2005C>T p.Arg669Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987.4 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkn.*1950C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENSP00000496535.1 A0A2R8YFK6
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkn.*1950C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENSP00000496535.1 A0A2R8YFK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
7
AN:
175156
AF XY:
0.0000423
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000783
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000139
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
24
AN:
1413826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000229
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
699224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000313
AC:
1
AN:
31962
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38508
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25170
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
1
AN:
36678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000186
AC:
15
AN:
80440
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48948
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000643
AC:
7
AN:
1088952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58464
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.519
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000844
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 03, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.037
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
PhyloP100
-0.67
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Polyphen
0.77
P;P
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.38
Loss of methylation at R669 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R669 (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.081
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
-4.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587747198; hg19: chr21-45919671; API