chr21-44509250-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_144991.3(TSPEAR):​c.1703T>C​(p.Leu568Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

TSPEAR
NM_144991.3 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
TSPEAR-AS1 (HGNC:1271): (TSPEAR antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkc.1703T>C p.Leu568Pro missense_variant 10/12 ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkc.1499T>C p.Leu500Pro missense_variant 11/13 NP_001258966.1 Q8WU66
TSPEAR-AS1NR_103707.1 linkn.1215-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkc.1703T>C p.Leu568Pro missense_variant 10/121 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987.4 Q8WU66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 10, 2024This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 568 of the TSPEAR protein (p.Leu568Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSPEAR-related conditions. Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TSPEAR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.86
Loss of stability (P = 0.014);Loss of stability (P = 0.014);
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr21-45929133; API