chr21-44551387-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198693.4(KRTAP10-2):ā€‹c.72G>Cā€‹(p.Glu24Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-2
NM_198693.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-2 (HGNC:22967): (keratin associated protein 10-2) This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur-type keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. This gene is located in a cluster of similar genes on 21q22.3. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2109099).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP10-2NM_198693.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.72G>C p.Glu24Asp missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000391621.1 NP_941966.1 P60368-1
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.303+16398G>C intron_variant ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.99+16398G>C intron_variant NP_001258966.1 Q8WU66
KRTAP10-2NR_130165.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.119G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-2ENST00000391621.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.72G>C p.Glu24Asp missense_variant 1/16 NM_198693.4 ENSP00000375479.1 P60368-1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.303+16398G>C intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987.4 Q8WU66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135752
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
159
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726838
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 12, 2024The c.72G>C (p.E24D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 72, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.45
Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.1624);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.043

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782142978; hg19: chr21-45971270; API