chr21-44573913-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_198687.2(KRTAP10-4):ā€‹c.155G>Cā€‹(p.Cys52Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 152,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 47)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KRTAP10-4
NM_198687.2 missense

Scores

1
1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0930
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-4 (HGNC:20521): (keratin associated protein 10-4) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065803915).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRTAP10-4NM_198687.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.155G>C p.Cys52Ser missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400374.4
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-5908C>G intron_variant ENST00000323084.9
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122-5908C>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-4ENST00000400374.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.155G>C p.Cys52Ser missense_variant 1/1 NM_198687.2 P1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-5908C>G intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*28-5908C>G intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
47
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000536
AC:
13
AN:
242656
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000529
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
132274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000713
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000570
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1460606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
232
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000449
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2021The c.155G>C (p.C52S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-4 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 155, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 52 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.085
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
.;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Benign
0.054
.;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
.;T;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.49
.;Gain of glycosylation at C52 (P = 0.0157);.;
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
2.8
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782204791; hg19: chr21-45993790; API