chr21-44574359-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198687.2(KRTAP10-4):​c.601A>T​(p.Ile201Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000048 in 1,459,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-4
NM_198687.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.659
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-4 (HGNC:20521): (keratin associated protein 10-4) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042158037).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRTAP10-4NM_198687.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.601A>T p.Ile201Phe missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400374.4
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-6354T>A intron_variant ENST00000323084.9
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122-6354T>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-4ENST00000400374.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.601A>T p.Ile201Phe missense_variant 1/1 NM_198687.2 P1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-6354T>A intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*28-6354T>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
198
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 03, 2022The c.601A>T (p.I201F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-4 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 601, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 201 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.76
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.090
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0028
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.23
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
.;T
Vest4
0.075
MutPred
0.22
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
2.0
gMVP
0.022

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr21-45994236; API