chr21-44637956-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_181688.3(KRTAP10-10):c.539C>T(p.Thr180Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

KRTAP10-10
NM_181688.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.416

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRTAP10-10 (HGNC:22972): (keratin associated protein 10-10) Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

KRTAP10-10 links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09428561).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-10	NM_181688.3 link	c.539C>T	p.Thr180Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000380095.2	NP_859016.1	P60014
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3 link	c.83-69951G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 11	ENST00000323084.9	NP_659428.2	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2 link	c.-123+52589G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 12		NP_001258966.1	Q8WU66

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-10	ENST00000380095.2 link	c.539C>T	p.Thr180Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_181688.3	ENSP00000369438.1	P60014
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9 link	c.83-69951G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 11	1	NM_144991.3	ENSP00000321987.4	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000642437.1 link	n.*27+52589G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 12			ENSP00000496535.1	A0A2R8YFK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251346

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

140

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74292

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41420

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 07, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.539C>T (p.T180I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-10 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 539, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.030

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.75

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.88

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0082

LIST_S2

Benign

0.082

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.094

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;L

PhyloP100

0.42

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.016

Sift

Benign

0.21

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

.;T

Polyphen

0.22

.;B

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.34

.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.44

GERP RS

1.4

Varity_R

0.072

gMVP

0.025

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over