chr21-45456763-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):c.107-11479C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000182 in 1,540,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 intron
NM_001379500.1 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.42
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.27).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | NM_001379500.1 | c.107-11479C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000651438.1 | NP_001366429.1 | |||
COL18A1 | NM_130444.3 | c.1233C>T | p.Phe411= | synonymous_variant | 1/41 | NP_569711.2 | ||
COL18A1 | NM_030582.4 | c.646+587C>T | intron_variant | NP_085059.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | ENST00000651438.1 | c.107-11479C>T | intron_variant | NM_001379500.1 | ENSP00000498485 | |||||
COL18A1 | ENST00000355480.10 | c.646+587C>T | intron_variant | 1 | ENSP00000347665 | |||||
COL18A1 | ENST00000359759.8 | c.1233C>T | p.Phe411= | synonymous_variant | 1/41 | 5 | ENSP00000352798 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000299 AC: 4AN: 133670Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000412 AC XY: 3AN XY: 72880
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000194 AC: 27AN: 1388700Hom.: 1 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.0000263 AC XY: 18AN XY: 684960
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
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Benign
CADD
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DANN
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Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at