chr21-45494528-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2
The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):c.2353-17C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000342 in 1,613,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 2 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_001379500.1 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.873
Genes affected
SLC19A1 (HGNC:10937): (solute carrier family 19 member 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of folate and is involved in the regulation of intracellular concentrations of folate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 21-45494528-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45494528-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1598720.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | NM_001379500.1 | c.2353-17C>T | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000651438.1 | |||
COL18A1 | NM_030582.4 | c.2893-17C>T | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ||||
COL18A1 | NM_130444.3 | c.3598-17C>T | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | ENST00000651438.1 | c.2353-17C>T | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | NM_001379500.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00179 AC: 273AN: 152226Hom.: 2 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000395 AC: 98AN: 248310Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000325 AC XY: 44AN XY: 135218
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000190 AC: 277AN: 1461098Hom.: 3 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000158 AC XY: 115AN XY: 726822
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00180 AC: 274AN: 152344Hom.: 2 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00160 AC XY: 119AN XY: 74496
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jan 27, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at