chr21-46121590-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.1493G>A​(p.Arg498His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,612,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R498C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.80

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL6A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1B
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myosclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.839

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001849.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL6A2
NM_001849.4
MANE Select
c.1493G>Ap.Arg498His
missense
Exon 18 of 28NP_001840.3
COL6A2
NM_058174.3
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1493G>Ap.Arg498His
missense
Exon 18 of 28NP_478054.2
COL6A2
NM_058175.3
c.1493G>Ap.Arg498His
missense
Exon 18 of 28NP_478055.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL6A2
ENST00000300527.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1493G>Ap.Arg498His
missense
Exon 18 of 28ENSP00000300527.4
COL6A2
ENST00000397763.6
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.1493G>Ap.Arg498His
missense
Exon 18 of 28ENSP00000380870.1
COL6A2
ENST00000409416.6
TSL:5
c.1493G>Ap.Arg498His
missense
Exon 17 of 27ENSP00000387115.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
249858
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1460540
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726574
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52168
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
28
AN:
1111948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000340
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Dec 28, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 22, 2024
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 06, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1B Pathogenic:1
Jul 07, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Myosclerosis Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance.

Collagen 6-related myopathy Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance.

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Oct 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Benign
0.030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606749; hg19: chr21-47541504; API