chr21-46126093-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.2278G>A​(p.Gly760Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,612,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain VWFA 2 (size 190) in uniprot entity CO6A2_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (77%) in NM_001849.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.758

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkc.2278G>A p.Gly760Arg missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3 P12110-1A0A384MDP3
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkc.2278G>A p.Gly760Arg missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 NP_478054.2 P12110-2
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkc.2278G>A p.Gly760Arg missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 NP_478055.2 P12110-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkc.2278G>A p.Gly760Arg missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 1 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527.4 P12110-1
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkc.2278G>A p.Gly760Arg missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 5 ENSP00000380870.1 P12110-2
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkc.2278G>A p.Gly760Arg missense_variant Exon 25 of 27 5 ENSP00000387115.1 P12110-3
COL6A2ENST00000413758.1 linkc.*199G>A downstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000395751.1 H7C0M5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
13
AN:
250772
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1460520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Nov 30, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 03, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 17, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Uncertain:1
Dec 15, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Uncertain:1
Jul 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 760 of the COL6A2 protein (p.Gly760Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs199913294, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of COL6A2-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569492). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL6A2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.091
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.90
Gain of catalytic residue at G760 (P = 0.1357);Gain of catalytic residue at G760 (P = 0.1357);Gain of catalytic residue at G760 (P = 0.1357);Gain of catalytic residue at G760 (P = 0.1357);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199913294; hg19: chr21-47546007; COSMIC: COSV56010314; COSMIC: COSV56010314; API