chr21-46132302-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.2810G>A​(p.Arg937Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000448 in 1,606,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2810G>A p.Arg937Gln missense_variant 28/28 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2810G>A p.Arg937Gln missense_variant 28/281 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527 P1P12110-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
11
AN:
238568
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000459
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
130854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000566
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000440
AC:
64
AN:
1453890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000359
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
723600
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000697
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 28, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 31, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 06, 2017A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the COL6A2 gene. The R937Q variant has been reported previously in an individual with Bethlem myopathy who had two other COL6A2 variants identified; however, parental testing was not completed (Stehikova et al., 2016). The R937Q variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The R937Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
Bethlem myopathy 1A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 07, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 937 of the COL6A2 protein (p.Arg937Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs777354703, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL6A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 282183). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on COL6A2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Benign
0.084
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777354703; hg19: chr21-47552216; COSMIC: COSV99384728; COSMIC: COSV99384728; API