chr21-46194555-A-G

Position:

• chr21-46194555-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_002340.6(LSS):​c.1924T>C​(p.Leu642Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
• Consequence: LSS NM_002340.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.50

Genes affected

LSS (HGNC:6708): (lanosterol synthase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the conversion of (S)-2,3 oxidosqualene to lanosterol. The encoded protein is a member of the terpene cyclase/mutase family and catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of cholesterol, steroid hormones, and vitamin D. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.5 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LSS	NM_002340.6	c.1924T>C	p.Leu642Leu	synonymous_variant	20/22	ENST00000397728.8	NP_002331.3
LSS	NM_001001438.3	c.1924T>C	p.Leu642Leu	synonymous_variant	20/23		NP_001001438.1
LSS	NM_001145436.2	c.1891T>C	p.Leu631Leu	synonymous_variant	20/22		NP_001138908.1
LSS	NM_001145437.2	c.1684T>C	p.Leu562Leu	synonymous_variant	19/21		NP_001138909.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LSS	ENST00000397728.8	c.1924T>C	p.Leu642Leu	synonymous_variant	20/22	1	NM_002340.6	ENSP00000380837.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 58

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 35

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.61
CADD	Benign	5.0
DANN	Benign	0.75
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2254524; hg19: chr21-47614469;