chr21-46228522-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002340.6(LSS):​c.92G>A​(p.Arg31Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000769 in 1,601,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 7 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

LSS
NM_002340.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.158
Variant links:
Genes affected
LSS (HGNC:6708): (lanosterol synthase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the conversion of (S)-2,3 oxidosqualene to lanosterol. The encoded protein is a member of the terpene cyclase/mutase family and catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of cholesterol, steroid hormones, and vitamin D. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0047560334).
BP6
Variant 21-46228522-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46228522-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 721064.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00414 (631/152324) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0143 (593/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0133. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 286 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LSSNM_002340.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Arg31Lys missense_variant 2/22 ENST00000397728.8 NP_002331.3
LSSNM_001001438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Arg31Lys missense_variant 2/23 NP_001001438.1
LSSNM_001145436.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Arg31Lys missense_variant 2/22 NP_001138908.1
LSSNM_001145437.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-149G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/21 NP_001138909.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LSSENST00000397728.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Arg31Lys missense_variant 2/221 NM_002340.6 ENSP00000380837.2 P48449-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00415
AC:
631
AN:
152206
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00107
AC:
239
AN:
223944
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000778
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
124668
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000532
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000414
AC:
600
AN:
1448732
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000358
AC XY:
258
AN XY:
721110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000649
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00414
AC:
631
AN:
152324
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00384
AC XY:
286
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000652
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00483
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0117
AC:
50
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00132
AC:
157
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024LSS: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.72
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
N;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.030
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.013
Sift
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.095
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-8.0
Varity_R
0.073
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199791898; hg19: chr21-47648436; API