chr21-46353189-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.1542C>A​(p.Ser514=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.324 in 1,613,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 86,014 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 7072 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.33 ( 78942 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 21-46353189-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46353189-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 159566.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46353189-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.387 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1542C>A p.Ser514= synonymous_variant 10/47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1188C>A p.Ser396= synonymous_variant 10/47 NP_001302458.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1542C>A p.Ser514= synonymous_variant 10/471 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572 P2O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.298
AC:
45312
AN:
151980
Hom.:
7070
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.234
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.384
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.326
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.401
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.309
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.408
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.333
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.314
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.314
AC:
78903
AN:
251360
Hom.:
12928
AF XY:
0.318
AC XY:
43259
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.233
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.219
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.331
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.412
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.304
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.314
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.339
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.326
AC:
477176
AN:
1461512
Hom.:
78942
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.327
AC XY:
237774
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.233
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.221
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.329
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.417
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.309
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.317
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.332
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.323
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.298
AC:
45328
AN:
152098
Hom.:
7072
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.293
AC XY:
21822
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.234
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.255
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.326
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.401
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.311
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.309
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.333
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.314
Alfa
AF:
0.315
Hom.:
9875
Bravo
AF:
0.294
EpiCase
AF:
0.326
EpiControl
AF:
0.339

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterJun 28, 2017- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.46
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2249057; hg19: chr21-47773103; COSMIC: COSV64025167; COSMIC: COSV64025167; API