chr21-46353263-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.1616C>T​(p.Thr539Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.13 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14,670 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1357 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.13 ( 13313 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.244
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0035569966).
BP6
Variant 21-46353263-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46353263-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 159567.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46353263-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.198 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1616C>T p.Thr539Ile missense_variant 10/47 ENST00000359568.10
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1262C>T p.Thr421Ile missense_variant 10/47

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1616C>T p.Thr539Ile missense_variant 10/471 NM_006031.6 P2O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.130
AC:
19766
AN:
152074
Hom.:
1355
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.207
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.161
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.125
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.159
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.124
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.123
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.147
AC:
36930
AN:
251422
Hom.:
2974
AF XY:
0.150
AC XY:
20366
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.183
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.215
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.161
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.130
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.130
AC:
190656
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
13313
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.134
AC XY:
97237
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.216
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.130
AC:
19788
AN:
152192
Hom.:
1357
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.136
AC XY:
10136
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.209
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.159
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.122
Alfa
AF:
0.127
Hom.:
3362
Bravo
AF:
0.127
TwinsUK
AF:
0.122
AC:
452
ALSPAC
AF:
0.118
AC:
453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.104
AC:
460
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.124
AC:
1070
ExAC
AF:
0.147
AC:
17838
Asia WGS
AF:
0.199
AC:
688
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.127
EpiControl
AF:
0.125

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.77
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.080
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.015
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.14
B
Vest4
0.027
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0066
T
GERP RS
1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.044

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2249060; hg19: chr21-47773177; COSMIC: COSV64026400; COSMIC: COSV64026400; API