chr21-46388764-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.3487C>T​(p.Arg1163Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.133 in 1,613,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15,306 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.12 ( 1285 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.13 ( 14021 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.242
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005921036).
BP6
Variant 21-46388764-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46388764-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 159589.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46388764-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.202 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3487C>T p.Arg1163Cys missense_variant 18/47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3133C>T p.Arg1045Cys missense_variant 18/47 NP_001302458.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3487C>T p.Arg1163Cys missense_variant 18/471 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572 P2O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.123
AC:
18698
AN:
152082
Hom.:
1284
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0690
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.207
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.158
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.125
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.201
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.212
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.161
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.123
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.129
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.120
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.148
AC:
37018
AN:
250838
Hom.:
2993
AF XY:
0.151
AC XY:
20542
AN XY:
135686
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0672
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.160
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.189
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.162
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.134
AC:
195571
AN:
1461432
Hom.:
14021
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.137
AC XY:
99781
AN XY:
727042
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0685
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.222
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.214
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.160
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.123
AC:
18718
AN:
152200
Hom.:
1285
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.129
AC XY:
9564
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0692
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.158
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.201
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.212
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.129
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.121
Alfa
AF:
0.130
Hom.:
2179
Bravo
AF:
0.118
TwinsUK
AF:
0.128
AC:
475
ALSPAC
AF:
0.121
AC:
466
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0654
AC:
288
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.129
AC:
1110
ExAC
AF:
0.147
AC:
17865
Asia WGS
AF:
0.205
AC:
711
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.130
EpiControl
AF:
0.130

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 14, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 20, 2016- -
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.099
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.18
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
-3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7279204; hg19: chr21-47808679; COSMIC: COSV64028879; API