chr22-17209538-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001282225.2(ADA2):c.140G>T(p.Gly47Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,613,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G47R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADA2
NM_001282225.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.43

Publications

27 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADA2 (HGNC:1839): (adenosine deaminase 2) This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of the adenosine deaminase protein family. The encoded protein is one of two adenosine deaminases found in humans, which regulate levels of the signaling molecule, adenosine. The encoded protein is secreted from monocytes undergoing differentiation and may regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. This gene may be responsible for some of the phenotypic features associated with cat eye syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

ADA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Sneddon syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
polyarteritis nodosa
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Diamond-Blackfan anemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ADA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr22-17209539-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1076271.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

PP5

Variant 22-17209538-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-17209538-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 120306.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001282225.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ADA2	NM_001282225.2	MANE Select	c.140G>T	p.Gly47Val	missense	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001269154.1	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	NM_001282226.2		c.140G>T	p.Gly47Val	missense	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001269155.1	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	NM_001282227.2		c.14G>T	p.Gly5Val	missense	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001269156.1	B4E3Q4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ADA2	ENST00000399837.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.140G>T	p.Gly47Val	missense	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000382731.2	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	ENST00000262607.3	TSL:1	c.140G>T	p.Gly47Val	missense	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000262607.2	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	ENST00000885359.1		c.140G>T	p.Gly47Val	missense	Exon 2 of 11	ENSP00000555418.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

251366

AF XY:

0.0000589

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000322

AC:

AN:

1461454

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727040

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000894

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000812

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000270

AC:

AN:

1111606

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41436

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (7)

Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency (4)

Sneddon syndrome;C3887654:Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.25

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.73

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.84

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.095

PhyloP100

6.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.92

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0734)

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

4.8

PromoterAI

-0.0034

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.89

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over