Variant chr22-19355775-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003325.4(HIRA):c.2546C>T(p.Pro849Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000196 in 1,612,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HIRA
NM_003325.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.66

Variant links:

Genes affected

HIRA (HGNC:4916): (histone cell cycle regulator) This gene encodes a histone chaperone that preferentially places the variant histone H3.3 in nucleosomes. Orthologs of this gene in yeast, flies, and plants are necessary for the formation of transcriptionally silent heterochomatin. This gene plays an important role in the formation of the senescence-associated heterochromatin foci. These foci likely mediate the irreversible cell cycle changes that occur in senescent cells. It is considered the primary candidate gene in some haploinsufficiency syndromes such as DiGeorge syndrome, and insufficient production of the gene may disrupt normal embryonic development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HIRA links:

C22orf39 (HGNC:27012): (chromosome 22 open reading frame 39)

C22orf39 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2009314).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HIRA	NM_003325.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2546C>T	p.Pro849Leu	missense_variant	21/25	ENST00000263208.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HIRA	ENST00000263208.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2546C>T	p.Pro849Leu	missense_variant	21/25	1	NM_003325.4	P1	P54198-1
HIRA	ENST00000340170.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1925C>T	p.Pro642Leu	missense_variant	17/21	1			P54198-2
C22orf39	ENST00000509549.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*2331+455C>T		intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000955

AC:

AN:

251236

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135796

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000167

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000208

AC:

304

AN:

1460292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000193

AC XY:

140

AN XY:

726518

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000254

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000348

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74468

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000158

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000113

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000382

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 23, 2023

The c.2546C>T (p.P849L) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the HIRA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2546, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 849 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.015

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.72

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

.;L

MutationTaster

Benign

0.76

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

N;D

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.36

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

T;T

Polyphen

0.0090

B;B

Vest4

0.44

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.050

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over