chr22-19877105-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM4
The NM_006440.5(TXNRD2):āc.1575A>Cā(p.Ter525TyrextTer?) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000376 in 1,597,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TXNRD2
NM_006440.5 stop_lost
NM_006440.5 stop_lost
Scores
2
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.87
Genes affected
TXNRD2 (HGNC:18155): (thioredoxin reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Stoplost variant in NM_006440.5 Downstream stopcodon found after 114 codons.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TXNRD2 | NM_006440.5 | c.1575A>C | p.Ter525TyrextTer? | stop_lost | 17/18 | ENST00000400521.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TXNRD2 | ENST00000400521.7 | c.1575A>C | p.Ter525TyrextTer? | stop_lost | 17/18 | 1 | NM_006440.5 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152116Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000408 AC: 1AN: 245160Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000747 AC XY: 1AN XY: 133784
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000277 AC: 4AN: 1445726Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000279 AC XY: 2AN XY: 716062
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152116Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74302
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 22, 2023 | This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the TXNRD2 mRNA. It is expected to disrupt the last amino acid of the TXNRD2 protein and extend the protein by an uncertain number of additional amino acid residue(s). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TXNRD2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at