chr22-19880705-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006440.5(TXNRD2):​c.1099C>T​(p.Leu367=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0051 in 1,612,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 95 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 40 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 55 hom. )

Consequence

TXNRD2
NM_006440.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
TXNRD2 (HGNC:18155): (thioredoxin reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 22-19880705-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-19880705-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 263358.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-19880705-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.16 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0148 (2235/151290) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.043 (1758/40864). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0413. There are 40 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1049 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 40 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TXNRD2NM_006440.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1099C>T p.Leu367= synonymous_variant 13/18 ENST00000400521.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TXNRD2ENST00000400521.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1099C>T p.Leu367= synonymous_variant 13/181 NM_006440.5 P4Q9NNW7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0148
AC:
2231
AN:
151176
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0430
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0159
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00660
AC:
1635
AN:
247832
Hom.:
21
AF XY:
0.00595
AC XY:
804
AN XY:
135014
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0470
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00670
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000608
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00401
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00748
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00410
AC:
5993
AN:
1460726
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00389
AC XY:
2827
AN XY:
726684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0476
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00734
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000858
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000726
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00754
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0148
AC:
2235
AN:
151290
Hom.:
40
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0142
AC XY:
1049
AN XY:
73974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0430
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0158
Alfa
AF:
0.00947
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0172
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00469
EpiControl
AF:
0.00356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 11, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 21, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.64
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35544159; hg19: chr22-19868228; API