chr22-24225585-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004121.5(GGT5):​c.1297G>A​(p.Glu433Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E433A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GGT5
NM_004121.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.569
Variant links:
Genes affected
GGT5 (HGNC:4260): (gamma-glutamyltransferase 5) This gene is a member of the gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase gene family, and some reports indicate that it is capable of cleaving the gamma-glutamyl moiety of glutathione. The protein encoded by this gene is synthesized as a single, catalytically-inactive polypeptide, that is processed post-transcriptionally to form a heavy and light subunit, with the catalytic activity contained within the small subunit. The encoded enzyme is able to convert leukotriene C4 to leukotriene D4, but appears to have distinct substrate specificity compared to gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09833881).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GGT5NM_004121.5 linkc.1297G>A p.Glu433Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 ENST00000327365.10 NP_004112.2 P36269-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GGT5ENST00000327365.10 linkc.1297G>A p.Glu433Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 1 NM_004121.5 ENSP00000330080.4 P36269-1
GGT5ENST00000398292.3 linkc.1297G>A p.Glu433Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 1 ENSP00000381340.3 P36269-3
GGT5ENST00000263112.11 linkc.1201G>A p.Glu401Lys missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 ENSP00000263112.7 P36269-2
GGT5ENST00000425408.5 linkc.103G>A p.Glu35Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000402917.1 H7C1X2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250998
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135716
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 19, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1297G>A (p.E433K) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the GGT5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1297, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 433 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Benign
0.36
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.83
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.098
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.14
.;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.91
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B;.
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374828667; hg19: chr22-24621553; COSMIC: COSV54070606; API