chr22-26443117-C-T

Position:

chr22-26443117-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_020437.5(ASPHD2):c.1021C>T(p.Arg341Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPHD2
NM_020437.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.44

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPHD2 (HGNC:30437): (aspartate beta-hydroxylase domain containing 2) Predicted to enable dioxygenase activity and metal ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-amino acid modification. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ASPHD2 links:

HPS4 (HGNC:15844): (HPS4 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 3 subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein component of biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complexes (BLOC). BLOC complexes are important for the formation of endosomal-lysosomal organelles such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Mutations in this gene result in subtype 4 of Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, a form of albinism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

HPS4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity ASPH2_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASPHD2	NM_020437.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1021C>T	p.Arg341Trp	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000215906.6	NP_065170.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
ASPHD2	ENST00000215906.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1021C>T	p.Arg341Trp	missense_variant	4/4	1	NM_020437.5	ENSP00000215906	P1
HPS4	ENST00000699226.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.6459G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/5
HPS4	ENST00000699228.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.4083G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	14/14
HPS4	ENST00000699227.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*2877G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	15/15			ENSP00000514220

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000278

AC:

AN:

251472

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000404

AC:

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000414

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000263

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000140

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 21, 2023

The c.1021C>T (p.R341W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the ASPHD2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1021, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 341 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.24

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen

Benign

0.098

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.084

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.44

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.71

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.99

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over