chr22-28743887-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_172002.5(HSCB):​c.242G>A​(p.Arg81His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000088 in 1,613,340 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSCB
NM_172002.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSCB (HGNC:28913): (HscB mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster cochaperone) This gene encodes a DnaJ-type co-chaperone and member of the heat shock cognate B (HscB) family of proteins. The encoded protein plays a role in the synthesis of iron-sulfur clusters, protein cofactors that are involved in the redox reactions of mitochondrial electron transport and other processes. Cells in which this gene is knocked down exhibit reduced activity of iron-sulfur cluster-dependent enzymes including succinate dehydrogenase and aconitase. The encoded protein may stimulate the ATPase activity of the mitochondrial stress-70 protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.111945).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HSCBNM_172002.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Arg81His missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000216027.8 NP_741999.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSCBENST00000216027.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Arg81His missense_variant 2/61 NM_172002.5 ENSP00000216027 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000931
AC:
136
AN:
1461214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000935
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
726958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.242G>A (p.R81H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the HSCB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.098
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.082
T;D
Polyphen
0.0060
B;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200812334; hg19: chr22-29139875; API