chr22-29661287-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_000268.4(NF2):āc.758A>Gā(p.Lys253Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NF2
NM_000268.4 missense
NM_000268.4 missense
Scores
3
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.32
Genes affected
NF2 (HGNC:7773): (NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a protein that is similar to some members of the ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin) family of proteins that link cytoskeletal components with proteins in the cell membrane. The encoded protein is involved in regulation of contact-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation and functions in cell-cell adhesion and transmembrane signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with cell-surface proteins, proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics, and proteins involved in regulating ion transport. Disruption of this protein's function has been implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurofibromatosis type II which is characterized by nervous system and skin tumors and ocular abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain FERM (size 289) in uniprot entity MERL_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (93%) in NM_000268.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF2 | NM_000268.4 | c.758A>G | p.Lys253Arg | missense_variant | 8/16 | ENST00000338641.10 | NP_000259.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF2 | ENST00000338641.10 | c.758A>G | p.Lys253Arg | missense_variant | 8/16 | 1 | NM_000268.4 | ENSP00000344666 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251482Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461888Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74378
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 17, 2023 | This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 253 of the NF2 protein (p.Lys253Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs773573049, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572458). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NF2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 24, 2022 | The p.K253R variant (also known as c.758A>G), located in coding exon 8 of the NF2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 758. The lysine at codon 253 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;.;L;.;.;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;.;B;P;P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at K253 (P = 0.0441);Gain of catalytic residue at K253 (P = 0.0441);.;Gain of catalytic residue at K253 (P = 0.0441);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at K253 (P = 0.0441);.;Gain of catalytic residue at K253 (P = 0.0441);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at