chr22-31104550-G-T

Variant names:

• chr22-31104550-G-T
• rs10304
• NM_134269.3:c.*255G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_134269.3(SMTN):​c.*255G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SMTN NM_134269.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.905

Genes affected

SMTN (HGNC:11126): (smoothelin) This gene encodes a structural protein that is found exclusively in contractile smooth muscle cells. It associates with stress fibers and constitutes part of the cytoskeleton. This gene is localized to chromosome 22q12.3, distal to the TUPLE1 locus and outside the DiGeorge syndrome deletion. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

SELENOM (HGNC:30397): (selenoprotein M) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the selenoprotein M/SEP15 family. The exact function of this protein is not known. It is localized in the perinuclear region, is highly expressed in the brain, and may be involved in neurodegenerative disorders. Transgenic mice with targeted deletion of this gene exhibit increased weight gain, suggesting a role for this gene in the regulation of body weight and energy metabolism. This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMTN	NM_134269.3	c.*255G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 21 of 21	ENST00000333137.12	NP_599031.1
SELENOM	NM_080430.4	c.*420C>A		downstream_gene_variant		ENST00000400299.6	NP_536355.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMTN	ENST00000333137.12	c.*255G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 21 of 21	1	NM_134269.3	ENSP00000329532.7
SELENOM	ENST00000400299.6	c.*420C>A		downstream_gene_variant		1	NM_080430.4	ENSP00000383155.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 18

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10304; hg19: chr22-31500536;