chr22-31765049-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.268G>A​(p.Val90Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,612,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16031513).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.268G>A p.Val90Ile missense_variant 5/43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.268G>A p.Val90Ile missense_variant 5/43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382 P4O75140-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135356
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1460564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000487
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcase-controlBioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Center for Systems BiomedicineJan 01, 2017CAADphred>15 -
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 10, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 90 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Val90Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs768456731, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Rolandic epilepsy (PMID: 24591017). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 264750). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect DEPDC5 function (PMID: 25366275). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1 Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;.;L;.;L;.;L;.;.;L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.048
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;D;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.49, 0.26
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;B;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.45
Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);.;Gain of catalytic residue at P92 (P = 0.059);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768456731; hg19: chr22-32161035; API