chr22-31819084-G-A

Position:

chr22-31819084-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):c.1729G>A(p.Val577Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

DEPDC5 links:

ENSG00000285404 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285404 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15560442).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DEPDC5	NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1729G>A	p.Val577Ile	missense_variant	22/43	ENST00000651528.2	NP_001229825.1	O75140-10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DEPDC5	ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1729G>A	p.Val577Ile	missense_variant	22/43		NM_001242896.3	ENSP00000498382.1		O75140-10
ENSG00000285404	ENST00000646701.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1645G>A	p.Val549Ile	missense_variant	20/21			ENSP00000496158.1		A0A2R8YF50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

249446

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135312

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74468

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center

Mar 25, 2024

- -

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 26, 2022

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 577 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Val577Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs573430885, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of DEPDC5-related conditions (PMID: 34239491). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571032). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.021

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;.;.;M;M;.;.;M;M;.;M;.;M;.;.;M;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.31

N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.29

T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.22

Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);.;Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);.;Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);Loss of methylation at R574 (P = 0.0999);.;.;

MVP

0.34

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.14

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over