chr22-31873284-C-A

Position:

chr22-31873284-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):c.3515C>A(p.Thr1172Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61

Variant links:

Genes affected

DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

DEPDC5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15464458).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DEPDC5	NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3515C>A	p.Thr1172Asn	missense_variant	35/43	ENST00000651528.2	NP_001229825.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DEPDC5	ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3515C>A	p.Thr1172Asn	missense_variant	35/43		NM_001242896.3	ENSP00000498382	P4	O75140-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000401

AC:

AN:

249520

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135376

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1461798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727208

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000239

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Apr 01, 2021	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 28, 2019	Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	May 20, 2022	- -

Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital

Feb 03, 2021

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 26, 2022

The c.3515C>A (p.T1172N) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 34) of the DEPDC5 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3515, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1172 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 20, 2023

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1172 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Thr1172Asn). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with epilepsy (PMID: 36539902, 36703223). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466482). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.021

.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.24

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.083

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0097

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.97

.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.97

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.0

N;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.043

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.

Polyphen

0.0020

.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.15

.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at T1141 (P = 0.0903);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T1141 (P = 0.0903);.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.22

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.36

GERP RS

4.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.10

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over