chr22-31893723-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.4175C>T​(p.Ala1392Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,612,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34932736).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4175C>T p.Ala1392Val missense_variant 39/43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4175C>T p.Ala1392Val missense_variant 39/43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382 P4O75140-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1460386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 29, 2017- -
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 27, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 521725). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with generalized epilepsy (PMID: 30093711). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0008%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1392 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Ala1392Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.98
.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.94
N;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.84
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.30
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1420107846; hg19: chr22-32289709; COSMIC: COSV99835246; COSMIC: COSV99835246; API