chr22-32043351-C-T

Position:

chr22-32043351-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BS1_Supporting

The NM_000343.4(SLC5A1):c.70C>T(p.Arg24Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC5A1
NM_000343.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC5A1 (HGNC:11036): (solute carrier family 5 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the sodium-dependent glucose transporter (SGLT) family. The encoded integral membrane protein is the primary mediator of dietary glucose and galactose uptake from the intestinal lumen. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glucose-galactose malabsorption. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

SLC5A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SLC5A1. . Gene score misZ 1.833 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1348 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with glucose-galactose malabsorption.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000151 (23/152212) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000309 (21/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000207. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC5A1	NM_000343.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.70C>T	p.Arg24Cys	missense_variant	1/15	ENST00000266088.9	NP_000334.1
SLC5A1	XM_011530331.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.70C>T	p.Arg24Cys	missense_variant	1/12		XP_011528633.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC5A1	ENST00000266088.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.70C>T	p.Arg24Cys	missense_variant	1/15	1	NM_000343.4	ENSP00000266088	P1	P13866-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000108

AC:

AN:

250162

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000886

AC XY:

AN XY:

135390

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000870

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000203

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000183

AC:

267

AN:

1461718

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000186

AC XY:

135

AN XY:

727156

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000895

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000227

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000213

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000181

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital glucose-galactose malabsorption

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 24, 2021	This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 24 of the SLC5A1 protein (p.Arg24Cys). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. This variant is present in population databases (rs201800716, ExAC 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC5A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 903162). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Apr 14, 2022	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.35

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.040

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

Eigen

Uncertain

0.33

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.75

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.45

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.013

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

MutationTaster

Benign

0.95

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Benign

0.054

Sift4G

Benign

0.066

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.50

MVP

0.94

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.29

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over