Genetic Variant SYN3:p.Ser473Cys (chr22-32518235-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003490.4(SYN3):c.1418C>G(p.Ser473Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000731 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SYN3
NM_003490.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYN3 (HGNC:11496): (synapsin III) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. The protein encoded by this gene shares the synapsin family domain model, with domains A, C, and E exhibiting the highest degree of conservation. The protein contains a unique domain J, located between domains C and E. Based on this gene's localization to 22q12.3, a possible schizophrenia susceptibility locus, and the established neurobiological roles of the synapsins, this family member may represent a candidate gene for schizophrenia. The TIMP3 gene is located within an intron of this gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple splice variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SYN3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06648421).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYN3	NM_003490.4 link	c.1418C>G	p.Ser473Cys	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 14	ENST00000358763.7	NP_003481.3	O14994A0A024R1I8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYN3	ENST00000358763.7 link	c.1418C>G	p.Ser473Cys	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 14	5	NM_003490.4	ENSP00000351614.2		O14994

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000160

AC:

AN:

249950

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000200

AC XY:

AN XY:

135186

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00114

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000267

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000766

AC:

112

AN:

1461614

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000105

AC XY:

AN XY:

727082

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000870

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74300

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000135

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.000181

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1418C>G (p.S473C) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the SYN3 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1418, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 473 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.098

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0046

MetaRNN

Benign

0.066

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

T;T

Polyphen

0.62

P;.

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.30

Loss of phosphorylation at S473 (P = 0.0028);.;

MVP

0.17

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.084

gMVP

0.11

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over