chr22-33283320-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_133642.5(LARGE1):ā€‹c.1759A>Gā€‹(p.Asn587Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000253 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N587N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LARGE1
NM_133642.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
LARGE1 (HGNC:6511): (LARGE xylosyl- and glucuronyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase gene family. It encodes a glycosyltransferase which participates in glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan, and may carry out the synthesis of glycoprotein and glycosphingolipid sugar chains. It may also be involved in the addition of a repeated disaccharide unit. The protein encoded by this gene is the glycotransferase that adds the final xylose and glucuronic acid to alpha-dystroglycan and thereby allows alpha-dystroglycan to bind ligands including laminin 211 and neurexin. Mutations in this gene cause several forms of congenital muscular dystrophy characterized by cognitive disability and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16258582).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LARGE1NM_133642.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1759A>G p.Asn587Asp missense_variant 13/15 ENST00000397394.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LARGE1ENST00000397394.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1759A>G p.Asn587Asp missense_variant 13/155 NM_133642.5 P1O95461-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 31, 2021This sequence change replaces asparagine with aspartic acid at codon 587 of the LARGE1 protein (p.Asn587Asp). The asparagine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between asparagine and aspartic acid. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LARGE1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.23
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.26, 0.022
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.40, 0.41, 0.42
MutPred
0.34
.;Loss of methylation at K589 (P = 0.0729);Loss of methylation at K589 (P = 0.0729);.;
MVP
0.082
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749685972; hg19: chr22-33679306; COSMIC: COSV61660341; API