chr22-36564683-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_006078.5(CACNG2):​c.640G>A​(p.Ala214Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00063 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNG2
NM_006078.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNG2 (HGNC:1406): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein (TARP). TARPs regulate both trafficking and channel gating of the AMPA receptors. The AMPA subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptors are ligand gated ion channels that are typically activated by glutamate released from presynaptic neuron terminals and mediate fast neurotransmission in excitatory synapses. TARPs thus play an important role in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant form of cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.0924 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.0062 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 10.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019344747).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 81 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNG2NM_006078.5 linkc.640G>A p.Ala214Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000300105.7 NP_006069.1 Q9Y698
CACNG2NM_001379051.1 linkc.571G>A p.Ala191Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001365980.1
CACNG2XM_017028531.3 linkc.382G>A p.Ala128Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_016884020.1
CACNG2NR_166440.1 linkn.2006G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNG2ENST00000300105.7 linkc.640G>A p.Ala214Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_006078.5 ENSP00000300105.6 Q9Y698

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000458
AC:
115
AN:
250918
AF XY:
0.000413
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000467
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000640
AC:
936
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000583
AC XY:
424
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00143
AC:
64
AN:
44724
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
9
AN:
53228
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000735
AC:
817
AN:
1111992
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.000679
AC:
41
AN:
60394
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
59
119
178
238
297
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
AC:
0.000168472
AN:
0.000168472
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00203
AC:
0.00202535
AN:
0.00202535
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
AC:
0.000188537
AN:
0.000188537
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000588
AC:
0.000588183
AN:
0.000588183
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
AC:
0.000473485
AN:
0.000473485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000626
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000759
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000346
AC:
42
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 06, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 04, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CACNG2-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 18, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.075
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139052540; hg19: chr22-36960730; API