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chr22-37226683-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002872.5(RAC2):ā€‹c.569G>Cā€‹(p.Ser190Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAC2
NM_002872.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAC2 (HGNC:9802): (Rac family small GTPase 2) This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing proteins. The encoded protein localizes to the plasma membrane, where it regulates diverse processes, such as secretion, phagocytosis, and cell polarization. Activity of this protein is also involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11789474).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RAC2NM_002872.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.569G>C p.Ser190Thr missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000249071.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RAC2ENST00000249071.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.569G>C p.Ser190Thr missense_variant 6/71 NM_002872.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 17, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 190 of the RAC2 protein (p.Ser190Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1903909). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RAC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.33
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1242);.;.;
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778969295; hg19: chr22-37622723; API