chr22-37226704-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002872.5(RAC2):​c.548G>A​(p.Arg183Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,460,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R183W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAC2
NM_002872.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAC2 (HGNC:9802): (Rac family small GTPase 2) This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing proteins. The encoded protein localizes to the plasma membrane, where it regulates diverse processes, such as secretion, phagocytosis, and cell polarization. Activity of this protein is also involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14348358).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RAC2NM_002872.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.548G>A p.Arg183Gln missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000249071.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RAC2ENST00000249071.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.548G>A p.Arg183Gln missense_variant 6/71 NM_002872.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
249848
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1460874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726768
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 05, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 183 of the RAC2 protein (p.Arg183Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs770795800, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 647647). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RAC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.98
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.084
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.41
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0056);.;.;
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770795800; hg19: chr22-37622744; COSMIC: COSV50774200; COSMIC: COSV50774200; API