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chr22-37373956-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_052906.5(ELFN2):​c.1579G>A​(p.Gly527Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000509 in 1,612,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G527C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ELFN2
NM_052906.5 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELFN2 (HGNC:29396): (extracellular leucine rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing 2) Predicted to enable protein phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of catalytic activity. Located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07095823).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELFN2NM_052906.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579G>A p.Gly527Ser missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000402918.7
ELFN2NR_110512.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.183-31253G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELFN2ENST00000402918.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579G>A p.Gly527Ser missense_variant 3/34 NM_052906.5 P1
ELFN2ENST00000452946.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.149-31253G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4
ELFN2ENST00000430883.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.434+10894G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
18
AN:
250810
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.0000958
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
79
AN:
1460752
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000661
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
726712
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2021The c.1579G>A (p.G527S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the ELFN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1579, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 527 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;T
Polyphen
0.73
P;P
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.16
Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs566547957; hg19: chr22-37769996; API