Variant chr22-37807975-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014291.4(GCAT):c.8C>T(p.Pro3Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,533,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GCAT
NM_014291.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07

Variant links:

Genes affected

GCAT (HGNC:4188): (glycine C-acetyltransferase) The degradation of L-threonine to glycine consists of a two-step biochemical pathway involving the enzymes L-threonine dehydrogenase and 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate coenzyme A ligase. L-Threonine is first converted into 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate by L-threonine dehydrogenase. This gene encodes the second enzyme in this pathway, which then catalyzes the reaction between 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate and coenzyme A to form glycine and acetyl-CoA. The encoded enzyme is considered a class II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GCAT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07832074).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GCAT	NM_014291.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.8C>T	p.Pro3Leu	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000248924.11	NP_055106.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GCAT	ENST00000248924.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.8C>T	p.Pro3Leu	missense_variant	1/9	1	NM_014291.4	ENSP00000248924	P1	O75600-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152256

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000379

AC:

AN:

131894

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000418

AC XY:

AN XY:

71846

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000225

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000485

AC:

AN:

1381124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000572

AC XY:

AN XY:

681594

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000403

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000216

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000326

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000872

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152256

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000270

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000430

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 19, 2022

The c.8C>T (p.P3L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GCAT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 8, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.82

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.28

LIST_S2

Benign

0.54

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.050

MetaRNN

Benign

0.078

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.35

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.0

N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

0.020

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.060

T;D;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.085

T;T;D

Polyphen

0.0010

.;B;.

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.36

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0373);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0373);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0373);

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.074

GERP RS

2.3

Varity_R

0.063

gMVP

0.14

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over