chr22-38169255-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003560.4(PLA2G6):​c.172G>A​(p.Val58Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00269 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 100 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V58V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 48 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 52 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G6
NM_003560.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.18

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G6 (HGNC:9039): (phospholipase A2 group VI) The protein encoded by this gene is an A2 phospholipase, a class of enzyme that catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. The encoded protein may play a role in phospholipid remodelling, arachidonic acid release, leukotriene and prostaglandin synthesis, fas-mediated apoptosis, and transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been described, but the full-length nature of only three of them have been determined to date. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PLA2G6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004707277).
BP6
Variant 22-38169255-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-38169255-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 159745.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0138 (2100/152338) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0478 (1986/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.046. There are 48 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 992 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 48 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003560.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
NM_003560.4
MANE Select
c.172G>Ap.Val58Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 17NP_003551.2
PLA2G6
NM_001349864.2
c.172G>Ap.Val58Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 17NP_001336793.1
PLA2G6
NM_001004426.3
c.172G>Ap.Val58Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 16NP_001004426.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
ENST00000332509.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.172G>Ap.Val58Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 17ENSP00000333142.3
PLA2G6
ENST00000402064.5
TSL:1
c.172G>Ap.Val58Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 16ENSP00000386100.1
PLA2G6
ENST00000668949.1
c.172G>Ap.Val58Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 17ENSP00000499711.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0138
AC:
2096
AN:
152220
Hom.:
48
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00812
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00359
AC:
899
AN:
250748
AF XY:
0.00266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0502
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00153
AC:
2237
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
944
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0511
AC:
1709
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
101
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
20
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000156
AC:
173
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
225
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
120
239
359
478
598
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
60
120
180
240
300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0138
AC:
2100
AN:
152338
Hom.:
48
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0133
AC XY:
992
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0478
AC:
1986
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00562
AC:
86
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00803
AC:
17
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
188
282
376
470
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00328
Hom.:
21
Bravo
AF:
0.0149
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0409
AC:
180
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00418
AC:
507
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.060
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.17
N
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Polyphen
0.013
B
Vest4
0.060
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.0040
T
GERP RS
-9.6
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11570605; hg19: chr22-38565262; API