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GeneBe

chr22-38736317-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_015374.3(SUN2):c.2104G>A(p.Glu702Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E702Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUN2
NM_015374.3 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUN2 (HGNC:14210): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 2) SUN1 (MIM 607723) and SUN2 are inner nuclear membrane (INM) proteins that play a major role in nuclear-cytoplasmic connection by formation of a 'bridge' across the nuclear envelope, known as the LINC complex, via interaction with the conserved luminal KASH domain of nesprins (e.g., SYNE1; MIM 608441) located in the outer nuclear membrane (ONM). The LINC complex provides a direct connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton, which contributes to nuclear positioning and cellular rigidity (summary by Haque et al., 2010 [PubMed 19933576]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]
GTPBP1 (HGNC:4669): (GTP binding protein 1) This gene is upregulated by interferon-gamma and encodes a protein that is a member of the AGP11/GTPBP1 family of GTP-binding proteins. A structurally similar protein has been found in mouse, where disruption of the gene for that protein had no observable phenotype. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34603864).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SUN2NM_015374.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2104G>A p.Glu702Lys missense_variant 18/18 ENST00000689035.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SUN2ENST00000689035.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2104G>A p.Glu702Lys missense_variant 18/18 NM_015374.3 P2Q9UH99-1
ENST00000418803.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.85+1503C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
ENST00000420118.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.317+1276C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250978
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000624
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 02, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SUN2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs781099795, gnomAD 0.005%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 702 of the SUN2 protein (p.Glu702Lys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
Cadd
Pathogenic
31
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.53
Gain of methylation at E702 (P = 0.0043);.;Gain of methylation at E702 (P = 0.0043);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781099795; hg19: chr22-39132322; COSMIC: COSV53283414; COSMIC: COSV53283414; API