chr22-38959558-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_145699.4(APOBEC3A):​c.46C>T​(p.His16Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOBEC3A
NM_145699.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOBEC3A (HGNC:17343): (apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3A) This gene is a member of the cytidine deaminase gene family. It is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster, thought to result from gene duplication, on chromosome 22. Members of the cluster encode proteins that are structurally and functionally related to the C to U RNA-editing cytidine deaminase APOBEC1. The protein encoded by this gene lacks the zinc binding activity of other family members. The protein plays a role in immunity, by restricting transmission of foreign DNA such as viruses. One mechanism of foreign DNA restriction is deamination of foreign double-stranded DNA cytidines to uridines, which leads to DNA degradation. However, other mechanisms are also thought to be involved, as anti-viral effect is not dependent on deaminase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043468684).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APOBEC3ANM_145699.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.His16Tyr missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000249116.7 NP_663745.1
APOBEC3ANM_001270406.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.30-38C>T intron_variant NP_001257335.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOBEC3AENST00000249116.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.His16Tyr missense_variant 2/51 NM_145699.4 ENSP00000249116 P1P31941-1
APOBEC3AENST00000402255.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.His16Tyr missense_variant 3/65 ENSP00000384359 P1P31941-1
APOBEC3AENST00000488758.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.216C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251324
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 28, 2024The c.46C>T (p.H16Y) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the APOBEC3A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 46, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
0.0010
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0071
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.081
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.019
B;B;B
Vest4
0.095
MutPred
0.35
Loss of disorder (P = 0.036);Loss of disorder (P = 0.036);Loss of disorder (P = 0.036);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.010
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
-4.5
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769753463; hg19: chr22-39355563; API