chr22-38962199-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_145699.4(APOBEC3A):​c.571C>T​(p.Arg191Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

APOBEC3A
NM_145699.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0370
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOBEC3A (HGNC:17343): (apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3A) This gene is a member of the cytidine deaminase gene family. It is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster, thought to result from gene duplication, on chromosome 22. Members of the cluster encode proteins that are structurally and functionally related to the C to U RNA-editing cytidine deaminase APOBEC1. The protein encoded by this gene lacks the zinc binding activity of other family members. The protein plays a role in immunity, by restricting transmission of foreign DNA such as viruses. One mechanism of foreign DNA restriction is deamination of foreign double-stranded DNA cytidines to uridines, which leads to DNA degradation. However, other mechanisms are also thought to be involved, as anti-viral effect is not dependent on deaminase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14870977).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APOBEC3ANM_145699.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.571C>T p.Arg191Trp missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000249116.7 NP_663745.1
APOBEC3ANM_001270406.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.517C>T p.Arg173Trp missense_variant 4/5 NP_001257335.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOBEC3AENST00000249116.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.571C>T p.Arg191Trp missense_variant 4/51 NM_145699.4 ENSP00000249116 P1P31941-1
APOBEC3AENST00000402255.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.571C>T p.Arg191Trp missense_variant 5/65 ENSP00000384359 P1P31941-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461490
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 01, 2022The c.571C>T (p.R191W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the APOBEC3A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 571, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 191 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;D
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.48
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0168);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0168);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0168);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
-4.6
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746848561; hg19: chr22-39358204; API