chr22-42628144-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000398.7(CYB5R3):​c.463+8G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000153 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYB5R3
NM_000398.7 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.001253
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYB5R3 (HGNC:2873): (cytochrome b5 reductase 3) This gene encodes cytochrome b5 reductase, which includes a membrane-bound form in somatic cells (anchored in the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondrial and other membranes) and a soluble form in erythrocytes. The membrane-bound form exists mainly on the cytoplasmic side of the endoplasmic reticulum and functions in desaturation and elongation of fatty acids, in cholesterol biosynthesis, and in drug metabolism. The erythrocyte form is located in a soluble fraction of circulating erythrocytes and is involved in methemoglobin reduction. The membrane-bound form has both membrane-binding and catalytic domains, while the soluble form has only the catalytic domain. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene cause methemoglobinemias. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
CYB5R3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methemoglobinemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
  • methemoglobinemia due to deficiency of methemoglobin reductase
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary methemoglobinemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 22-42628144-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-42628144-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 736506.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000398.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYB5R3
NM_000398.7
MANE Select
c.463+8G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000389.1P00387-1
CYB5R3
NM_001171660.2
c.562+8G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001165131.1P00387-3
CYB5R3
NM_001129819.2
c.394+8G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001123291.1P00387-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYB5R3
ENST00000352397.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.463+8G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000338461.6P00387-1
CYB5R3
ENST00000407332.6
TSL:1
c.481+8G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000384457.2A0A8J8Z3C6
CYB5R3
ENST00000470741.1
TSL:1
n.2597+8G>A
splice_region intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251372
AF XY:
0.000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000157
AC:
230
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
202
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
15
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000580
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Deficiency of cytochrome-b5 reductase (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.36
PhyloP100
1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0013
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.018
SpliceAI score (max)
0.95
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.95
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200872504; hg19: chr22-43024150; COSMIC: COSV61546681; COSMIC: COSV61546681; API