Variant chr22-43923921-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_025225.3(PNPLA3):c.10G>A(p.Ala4Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000142 in 1,412,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA3
NM_025225.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.463

Variant links:

Genes affected

PNPLA3 (HGNC:18590): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a triacylglycerol lipase that mediates triacylglycerol hydrolysis in adipocytes. The encoded protein, which appears to be membrane bound, may be involved in the balance of energy usage/storage in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PNPLA3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047643006).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PNPLA3	NM_025225.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.10G>A	p.Ala4Thr	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000216180.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PNPLA3	ENST00000216180.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.10G>A	p.Ala4Thr	missense_variant	1/9	1	NM_025225.3	P1	Q9NST1-1
PNPLA3	ENST00000423180.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.10G>A	p.Ala4Thr	missense_variant	1/9	2			Q9NST1-2
PNPLA3	ENST00000406117.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.10G>A	p.Ala4Thr	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	1/10	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000142

AC:

AN:

1412972

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000142

AC XY:

AN XY:

701814

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000182

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 07, 2024

The c.10G>A (p.A4T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PNPLA3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 10, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.73

CADD

Benign

6.2

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.026

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.15

LIST_S2

Benign

0.60

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0043

MetaRNN

Benign

0.048

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.32

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.57

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.57

T;T

Polyphen

0.73

P;.

Vest4

0.064

MutPred

0.13

Gain of phosphorylation at A4 (P = 0.0662);Gain of phosphorylation at A4 (P = 0.0662);

MVP

0.085

MPC

0.097

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

-0.66

Varity_R

0.026

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over