chr22-43955596-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015380.5(SAMM50):​c.19C>T​(p.Arg7Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000476 in 1,597,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAMM50
NM_015380.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
6
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.04413
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAMM50 (HGNC:24276): (SAMM50 sorting and assembly machinery component) This gene encodes a component of the Sorting and Assembly Machinery (SAM) of the mitochondrial outer membrane. The Sam complex functions in the assembly of beta-barrel proteins into the outer mitochondrial membrane.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
PNPLA3 (HGNC:18590): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a triacylglycerol lipase that mediates triacylglycerol hydrolysis in adipocytes. The encoded protein, which appears to be membrane bound, may be involved in the balance of energy usage/storage in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SAMM50NM_015380.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>T p.Arg7Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/15 ENST00000350028.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SAMM50ENST00000350028.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>T p.Arg7Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/151 NM_015380.5 P1
SAMM50ENST00000493161.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.155C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/73
PNPLA3ENST00000406117.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*850-7690C>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
14
AN:
208560
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000700
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
114256
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000780
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
69
AN:
1445470
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000502
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
717452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000717
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000534
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 22, 2023The c.19C>T (p.R7W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SAMM50 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 19, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.049
T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.45
Loss of methylation at R7 (P = 0.0126);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.044
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.32
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754290245; hg19: chr22-44351476; API