chr22-50064199-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_015166.4(MLC1):​c.895-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MLC1
NM_015166.4 splice_acceptor

Scores

1
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.138
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLC1 (HGNC:17082): (modulator of VRAC current 1) The function of this gene product is unknown; however, homology to other proteins suggests that it may be an integral membrane transporter. Mutations in this gene have been associated with megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts, an autosomal recessive neurological disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.1446208 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.3, offset of 37, new splice context is: gctgctgctgctgctgctAGtgc. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 22-50064199-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-50064199-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 371564.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MLC1NM_015166.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.895-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant ENST00000311597.10 NP_055981.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MLC1ENST00000311597.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.895-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant 1 NM_015166.4 ENSP00000310375 P1Q15049-1
MLC1ENST00000395876.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.895-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant 1 ENSP00000379216 P1Q15049-1
MLC1ENST00000483836.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.252-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1441184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
716818
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 26, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.53
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D
GERP RS
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.69
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -38
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755271052; hg19: chr22-50502628; API