chr22-50627402-C-T

Position:

• chr22-50627402-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000487.6(ARSA):​c.229G>A​(p.Ala77Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARSA NM_000487.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.78

Genes affected

ARSA (HGNC:713): (arylsulfatase A) The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes cerebroside sulfate to cerebroside and sulfate. Defects in this gene lead to metachromatic leucodystrophy (MLD), a progressive demyelination disease which results in a variety of neurological symptoms and ultimately death. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARSA	NM_000487.6	c.229G>A	p.Ala77Thr	missense_variant	2/8	ENST00000216124.10	NP_000478.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARSA	ENST00000216124.10	c.229G>A	p.Ala77Thr	missense_variant	2/8	1	NM_000487.6	ENSP00000216124	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1455592 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 724126

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.16	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.37	T;T;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	.;.;.;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.41	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.64	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.7	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0080	D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.48
MVP		0.99
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763880042; hg19: chr22-51065830;