chr3-10028677-T-A

Position:

• chr3-10028677-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001018115.3(FANCD2):​c.20T>A​(p.Leu7Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L7L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FANCD2 NM_001018115.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.735

Genes affected

FANCD2 (HGNC:3585): (FA complementation group D2) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group D2. This protein is monoubiquinated in response to DNA damage, resulting in its localization to nuclear foci with other proteins (BRCA1 AND BRCA2) involved in homology-directed DNA repair. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065900594).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FANCD2	NM_001018115.3	c.20T>A	p.Leu7Gln	missense_variant	2/44	ENST00000675286.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FANCD2	ENST00000675286.1	c.20T>A	p.Leu7Gln	missense_variant	2/44		NM_001018115.3	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 11, 2022

The c.20T>A (p.L7Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FANCD2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 20, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.078
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.91
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.036	.;T;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.73
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.081	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.71	T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.066	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;L;L;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.61	N;N;N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.038
Sift	Benign	0.088	T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.30	T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen		0.029, 0.10	.;B;B;B;.
Vest4		0.19
MutPred		0.20		Loss of stability (P = 0.0078);Loss of stability (P = 0.0078);Loss of stability (P = 0.0078);Loss of stability (P = 0.0078);Loss of stability (P = 0.0078);
MVP		0.68
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.049	T
GERP RS		1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.058
gMVP		0.45

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-10070361;